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Prince Alfred Park Pool

Case study

Refurbishing the Prince Alfred Park Pool was part of a wider upgrade of the 7.5 ha Prince Alfred Park, next to Sydney’s Central Station. Credit: Government Architect NSW

Reinvigorating a city park

Sydney’s upgraded Prince Alfred Park Pool has become a lively and attractive outdoor space for swimming and recreation, adding value to a previously overlooked city park.

Memorable design features such as rows of bright yellow shade umbrellas create a playful, relaxed atmosphere with universal appeal.

Making the pool the centrepiece

Refurbishing the Prince Alfred Park Pool was part of a wider upgrade of the 7.5-ha Prince Alfred Park, next to Sydney’s Central Station. The underused park offered huge potential as open space in a traffic-congested and densely populated part of the inner city.

By upgrading the facilities, and through clever landscape design, the whole park has been brought back to life as a place to exercise and socialise, a place to relax, and as a pedestrian thoroughfare. As well as providing much-needed green open space, the park now hosts a variety of activities such as tennis and basketball, as well as swimming.
 

Better for people: With the public pool as its centrepiece, Prince Alfred Park is now a well-used green open space. Credit: GANSW
Better for people: With the public pool as its centrepiece, Prince Alfred Park is now a well-used green open space. Credit: GANSW

The Olympic-size pool – which is fully accessible via a ramp into the water – is an attractive drawcard, encouraging local residents, city workers and visitors to come and enjoy using the park.

Merging into the park landscape

The pool change rooms, lockers and a café are located in a long building that runs along one side of the pool, allowing the other side to open into the park.
 

Better working: The change rooms have been designed to take up very little of the park’s open space. Credit: Brett Boardman
Better working: The change rooms have been designed to take up very little of the park’s open space. Credit: Brett Boardman

These amenities are sheltered by a green roof that has been planted with native grasses. The effect is to extend the park’s sense of open space, as the building seems to merge into the landscape.

The change rooms have a generous, open-air feeling. Large round skylights bring natural light into the rooms, making them a pleasure to use. Bright interior finishes include shimmering white mosaic tiles and pale blue colours that reflect the pool atmosphere.

Outside, rows of bright yellow umbrellas, a striped children’s water-play structure and an undulating fence create a fun and inviting environment for swimming, playing, and relaxing.
 

Better look and feel: The bright yellow shade umbrellas attract attention and celebrate the pool’s renewal. Credit: GANSW
Better look and feel: The bright yellow shade umbrellas attract attention and celebrate the pool’s renewal. Credit: GANSW

Designing for environmental sustainability

The design incorporates passive design principles as well as energy- and water-saving technologies. A tri-generation plant sponsored by the City of Sydney produces hot and cold water as well as electricity.
 

Better performance: The green roof helps to keep the spaces below at a comfortable temperature. Credit: GANSW
Better performance: The green roof helps to keep the spaces below at a comfortable temperature. Credit: GANSW

Exploring options for the design

The designers were selected following an invited competitive tendering process. Once appointed, the design team refined and developed the project brief by presenting various design options for discussion with council and with the community.

Gaining insight through consultation

With a public client and strong community interest in the project, the team consulted extensively with the community and other stakeholders as the design developed.

One of the notable aspects of this process, during the design development phase, was the designers’ participation in interviewing potential facility operators. The design team gained invaluable insight into how a public pool is operated, particularly in regard to safety, and were able to incorporate these requirements into the design from an early stage.
 

Better look and feel: Playful, chimney-like skylights pop through the green roof, bringing natural light into the spaces below. Credit: GANSW
Better look and feel: Playful, chimney-like skylights pop through the green roof, bringing natural light into the spaces below. Credit: GANSW

Collaborating on the design with an artist

The design process also incorporated a public art commission, taking the unusual step of engaging an artist to design of one of the building’s functional elements.

This artistic collaboration helped to develop the form and appearance of the chimney-like ventilation stacks that pop up through the green roof of the amenities structure. Using a custom palette of colours, the ‘chimneys’ are expressed as a series of sculptural cylindrical forms that are a playful and distinctive element within the park landscape.

Lessons learnt

A clearer definition of the project at an earlier stage may have helped to better inform the design process, saving time. Similarly, formal agreement on the detailed requirements (e.g. the spaces and attributes required), before engaging consultants, could have streamlined the project management.

  1. Project team

    • Architecture - Neeson Murcutt
    • Landscape Architecture - Sue Barnsley Design
    • Civil Engineering - Cardno
    • Structural Engineering - Sda Structures
    • Building Services - Acor Consultants
    • Environmental Wayfinding And Signage - Frost Design
    • Kitchen Design - Quantum Design International
    • Lighting Design - Lighting, Art + Science
    • Heritage And Archaeology - John Oultram Heritage + Design
    • Access - Access Associates Sydney
    • Arboreal Services - Earthscape Horticultural Services
  2. Project type

    Upgrading a public swimming pool and park

  3. Client

    The Council of the City of Sydney

  4. Project cost

    Mid range: A mid-range project might have a construction cost of $1,800–$3,500 m2, excluding land costs, professional fees and development approvals

  5. Procurement process

    Traditional lump sum contract, following an invited competitive tender process

  6. Awards

    • 2014 Australian Institute of Architects (AIA) National Architecture Awards: Walter Burley Griffin Award for Urban Design
    • 2014 AIA NSW Sulman Medal for Public Architecture
    • 2014 AIA NSW Lloyd Rees Award for Urban Design
    • 2014 City of Sydney Lord Mayor’s Prize
    • 2014 Australia Award for Urban Design
    • 2014 Good Design Awards (Best In Architecture + Interiors)
    • 2013 Australian Institute of Landscape Architects (AILA) Award
    • 2013 Sydney Design Awards (Architecture Mixed use)
    • 2013 World Architecture Festival (WAF) High Commendation (Landscape)
    • 2013 Cement Concrete & Aggregates Australia (CCAA) State Award
    • 2013 Concrete Institute of Australia (CIA) NSW High Commendation
  7. Location

    Upgrading a public swimming pool and park

  8. Project scale

    Medium:

    • Site area: approx 7.5 ha
    • Gross floor area approx. 1000 m2 over a single level
  9. Year

    Completed 2012